It's one of the questions we hear most. Dark circles are incredibly common, and while we tend to blame late nights, there are several possible causes. Understanding yours is the key to treating it.
What causes dark circles?
- Pigment in the under-eye skin, often genetic and very common in South Asian skin
- Thin skin that shows the blood vessels beneath, giving a blue or purple tone
- Volume loss or hollowing, which casts a shadow
- Dryness or eczema, and rubbing the eyes
- Ageing and changes in skin quality
- Lifestyle factors: sleep, allergies, screen time
- Health factors such as low iron, which your GP can check
Many people have more than one cause, which is why a proper assessment helps.
Pigment-related dark circles
If your circles are brown, run in the family and don't change much when you're well rested, pigment is likely to be the main cause. This type responds best to a gentle, consistent routine.
- A brightening, hydrating eye-area product suited to delicate skin
- Daily sun protection around the eyes
- No rubbing, and treatment of any allergies or eczema
The under-eye skin is thin and reacts easily. Strong actives used too close to the eyes can cause irritation and more pigment, so introduce products slowly.
Shadows and hollows
If your dark circles look worse under overhead light and better when you tilt your face up, shadow from volume loss may be part of the picture. Creams can improve skin quality but won't change structure. Natasha will tell you honestly if your concern needs in-person care and point you to your GP or an appropriate local practitioner.
The bottom line
Most dark circles can be improved, but the right plan depends on the cause. Read more about dark circles, or book an online consult to find out what's behind yours.
This article is general information, not personal advice.
