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If you have patches of darker skin, you're far from alone, and you've probably noticed that pigmentation is stubborn. It fades slowly and can return if it isn't managed well. Here's what's happening, and what genuinely helps.

What is pigmentation?

Pigmentation simply means colour in the skin. Cells called melanocytes make melanin, which gives skin, hair and eyes their colour and helps protect against UV. When some areas make more melanin than others, darker spots or patches appear. This is hyperpigmentation.

Common causes

  • Sun exposure, the biggest everyday trigger
  • Hormones, including pregnancy and contraception (melasma)
  • Past spots, eczema or injuries (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation)
  • Some medicines, and certain medical conditions
  • Friction and irritation, including harsh products

Getting the cause right matters, because the wrong treatment can make pigmentation worse, especially in melanin-rich skin. That's why every plan at Skin NV starts with a proper assessment.

Why melanin-rich skin needs extra care

In brown and Black skin, melanocytes are quick to respond to inflammation. A peel that's too strong, an over-enthusiastic scrub or a laser on the wrong setting can trigger fresh pigmentation. The safest route is steady and consistent: calm the skin, protect it, and fade pigment gradually.

What helps

1. A regimen you can stick with

Brightening and tone-evening ingredients, such as vitamin C, niacinamide and other pigment-targeting actives, work best used consistently over months. Natasha chooses the combination and strength to suit your skin and introduces them gradually.

2. Sunscreen, every day

Without daily broad-spectrum sun protection, pigmentation treatment is an uphill battle. We help you find one you'll actually want to wear, without a white cast.

3. Honest limits

Stubborn melasma can take many months to settle, and some pigmentation needs a closer look. Natasha will tell you honestly if your concern needs in-person care and point you to your GP or an appropriate local practitioner.

4. Maintenance

Pigmentation can return, so your regimen is reviewed through the seasons, with extra protection before summer.

When to see your GP

Any new, changing or unusual dark spot, or a mole that looks different, should be checked by your GP.

Want a plan for your pigmentation? Read about pigmentation and melasma or book an online consult.

This article is general information, not personal advice.

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